Welcome to our blog! We’re thrilled to have you here, whether you’re joining us from the comfort of your home or from anywhere around the world. Today, we delve into the often-overlooked book of Leviticus, focusing on the Day of Atonement and its profound significance. This summary will help you grasp the essence of the sermon and understand how it applies to your life.

Why Leviticus Matters

What is the Book of Leviticus About?

Leviticus is often avoided due to its complex rituals and laws, but it holds foundational truths for understanding the rest of the Bible. It details how the Israelites were to live near the presence of God, which had returned to them in the Tabernacle—a mini model of the Garden of Eden.

The Presence of God

The presence of God is so pure and holy that it required specific rituals, a dedicated priesthood, and strict purity laws to ensure that the Israelites could live near it without being harmed. These elements are crucial for understanding the sacrificial system and the role of the high priest.

The Day of Atonement Explained

What is the Day of Atonement?

The Day of Atonement, described in Leviticus 16, is the most important day in the Jewish calendar. It is the one day each year when the high priest could enter the Most Holy Place to atone for the sins of the people.

The Role of the High Priest

On this day, the high priest had to follow specific rituals, including wearing simple linen garments to approach God humbly. He would first offer a bull for his own sins and then deal with two goats—one for the Lord and one for Azazel.

The Two Goats: A Deeper Look

The Sacrificial Goat

The first goat was sacrificed, and its blood was sprinkled on the mercy seat of the Ark of the Covenant. This act symbolized the purification of the Most Holy Place from the impurities of the Israelites.

The Scapegoat (Azazel)

The second goat, known as the scapegoat, was sent into the wilderness after the high priest placed the sins of the people upon it. This act symbolized the removal of sin and impurity from the community. The term “Azazel” is often debated but is understood to represent a spiritual being, possibly another name for the evil one.

Jesus and the Day of Atonement

How Does Jesus Fulfill These Rituals?

Jesus fulfills the roles of both goats. His sacrifice on the cross atones for our sins, giving us access to God. Like the scapegoat, He also takes away our sins, defeating the power of sin and death once and for all.

The Ultimate High Priest

Jesus is our ultimate high priest who offers Himself as the perfect sacrifice. Unlike the high priests of old, who had to offer sacrifices repeatedly, Jesus’ one sacrifice is sufficient for all time.

The Fulfillment of Holy Days

Jesus also fulfills the holy days outlined in Leviticus 23. His death and resurrection align perfectly with Passover, Unleavened Bread, and First Fruits. Pentecost is fulfilled with the coming of the Holy Spirit, and we await the final trumpet signaling His return.

Life Application

How Can We Apply This to Our Lives?

Understanding the Day of Atonement and its fulfillment in Jesus helps us appreciate the depth of God’s plan for our redemption. Here are some practical steps to apply this week:

  1. Reflect on Jesus’ Sacrifice: Take time to meditate on how Jesus’ sacrifice has atoned for your sins and given you access to God.
  2. Live Humbly: Just as the high priest approached God humbly, strive to live a life of humility, recognizing your dependence on God’s grace.
  3. Embrace Purity: Seek to live a life that honors God, knowing that Jesus has made you clean and holy.

Questions to Ponder

  1. How does understanding the Day of Atonement deepen your appreciation for Jesus’ sacrifice?
  2. In what ways can you live more humbly and dependently on God this week?
  3. How can you embrace the purity that Jesus has given you in your daily life?

Conclusion

Leviticus may seem daunting, but it is rich with meaning and points us directly to Jesus. By understanding the rituals, priesthood, and purity laws, we see how Jesus fulfills all these requirements, offering us a way to live in the presence of God. Take these insights to heart and let them transform your walk with Christ this week.

Thank you for joining us on this journey through Leviticus. We hope to see you next week as we continue exploring the Bible and its profound lessons for our lives. God bless!

This series may be taken as a course offered by the Online Bible Institute. For more information check out the Keys Vineyard Ministries Courses page.

Steve Lawes is a Church Consultant and also provides coaching for pastors, churches, ministries and church planters.